The main lifts use a failure-based rep scheme progression: 3×10, 4×8, 5×5. You start out with the first rep scheme and as you fail to complete all the sets, you move on to the next scheme.
Phase 1: 3×10 (Volume)
3 sets of 10 reps
Start here. High volume builds a base of work capacity and muscle.
Phase 2: 4×8 (Moderate)
4 sets of 8 reps
Move here when you fail to complete all sets at 3×10. More sets, fewer reps, heavier weight.
Phase 3: 5×5 (Strength)
5 sets of 5 reps
Move here when you fail to complete all sets at 4×8. Heavy strength work.
After Failing 5×5: Reset
Reduce weight by 20% → restart at 3×10
Once you fail the 5×5 rep scheme, decrease the working weight by 20% the next week and simply work your way back up.
Important: If a main lift does not use the compound rep scheme in a given workout (e.g., Overhead Press at 3×6 on Day 1, Squat at 3×8 on Day 4), it is used as an assistance exercise and follows the accessory failure protocol instead.
Example progression over time:
Start: 60 kg × 3×10
Progress: 60 → 65 → 70 → fail at 72.5 kg
Switch: 72.5 kg × 4×8
Progress: 72.5 → 75 → fail at 77.5 kg
Switch: 77.5 kg × 5×5
Progress: 77.5 → 80 → fail at 82.5 kg
Reset: 82.5 × 0.80 = 66 kg × 3×10 (restart)